"Pardos Enterados: Unearthing Black Papantla in the Eighteenth Century."
Journal of Colonialism and Colonial History 5:2 | © 2004 Jason
Frederick
"Pardos Enterados: Unearthing Black Papantla in the Eighteenth
Century."
Jason Frederick
Penn State University, University Park
1.
2. In 1787 Antonio Alcedo published his Diccionario
Geographico-Histórico de las Indias Occidentales o America. This work
details a variety of information on population centers throughout North
and South America. For the town of Papantla, Veracruz, Alcedo recorded
15 families of Spaniards, 535 families of "indios Mexicanos," and 200
pardos, divided into two companies of militia.1 Two centuries later
Peter Gerhard offered population figures for the same period in what has
become the standard historical geography for colonial New Spain.
Gerhard's numbers for Papantla were considerably higher than Alcedo's:
2,269 native tributaries and 215 Spanish families in 1795