Haro Ancestors

If your Ana de Haro died in 1716 she cannot be the same Ana de Haro that I have nor can she be the daughter of Juan de Miramonte since he was born circa 1550 and all of his children appeared marrie by 1629 so your Ana de Haro would have to have been over 100 years old when she died to be Juan de Miramonte's daughter. She is probably a granddaughter or great-granddaughter of Juan de Miramonte and Maria de Haro y Saucedo, not their daughter.

=====================
From: George Luna
Date: 2006/07/17 Mon PM 01:20:50 CDT
To: research@nuestrosranchos.org
Subject: Re: [Nuestros Ranchos] Haro Ancestors

Hi Arturo,
This is very interesting but confusing. I have the death document (1716,
Jerez) for Ana de Aro which has her married to Diego de la Torre. What
are the dates on your records and are these really two Ana de Aros?
George

arturoramos wrote:
> I have recently found a document in Archivos Espanoles en Red for Nicolas de Haro, who was son of Hernando de Haro and grandson of Juan de Miramonte and Maria de Haro y Saucedo. He states that his great-grandparents were Francisco Bobadilla and Maria Saucedo, which matches this claim:
>
> The parents of Anna Francisca de Haro were Juan de Miramontes and Maria Rodriguez de Haro Y Saucedo. Juan's parents are Francisco de Miramontes and Maria de Rivera. Maria Rodriguez's parents are Francisco de Bobadilla and Maria O Haro de Saucedo de Llavo.
>
> I do not have Ana Francisca de Haro down as a child of Juan de Miramonte and Maria de Haro y Saucedo, but I do have her down married to a Juan Ortiz de San Pedro, who was the brother of Cecilia Lopez (the second wife of Hernando de Haro and stepmother of Nicolas de Haro)... two pairs of siblings married to each other. It makes sense, particularly since I believe that the Ortiz de San Pedro and Haro Miramontes were the only Spanish families in Tlaltenango in the early 1600s.

Linda's Banuelos

Linda,

I saw this in your gedcom. Please do tell me that we are cousins and
that this person is in your direct line of decendancy? Are you, could
you shall we start celebrating that we as long lost cousins have found
each other? Matias Banuelos and Estefana Sanchez were my (5)
ggggg-grandparents.

Prima???

joseph

=================

Leonarda (Maria Ysidra) BANUELOS
1799 - 1879

Home Search Print Logout

* Individual
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Personal Information | Notes | Sources | All

*
Birth May 1799 Tepetongo Zacatecas Mexico
Sex Female
Died 19 Feb 1879 Los Cuevas Zacatecas Mexico
Buried 20 Feb 1879 District Of Jerez Zacatecas Mexico [1]
Person ID I11780 Linda Castanon-Long
Last Modified 29 Feb 2004

Father Matias (Jose) BANUELOS, b. Abt 1770, Tepetongo
Zacatecas Mexico
Mother Estefana (Maria) SANCHEZ, b. Abt 1775, Tepetongo
Zacatecas Mexico
Family ID F0746 Group Sheet

Family Pedro CASTANON, b. Abt 1795, District Of Jerez
Zacatecas Mexico
Children
1. Perfecta (Maria) CASTANON, b. Abt 1832, El Durazno, Jerez
Zacatecas Mexico
2. Dominga CASTANON, b. Abt 1833, El Durazno Zacatecas Mexico
3. Ygnacia (Maria) CASTANON, b. 1834, El Durazno Zacatecas Mexico
4. Sotera CASTANON, b. Abt 1835, El Durazno, Jerez Zacatecas
Mexico
5. Jose De Jesus CASTANON, b. Abt 1838, District Of Jerez
Zacatecas Mexico
Family ID F0600 Group Sheet

*
Notes
o

Christening: 19 MAY 1799 Tepetongo, Zacatecas, Mexico
MARIA YSIDRA LEONARDA BANUELOS SANCHES
Female
Father: JOSE MATIAS BANUELOS Family
Mother: MARIA ESTEFANA SANCHES
Source Information:
Batch No.: Dates: Source Call No.: Type: Printout Call No.:
Type:
C600832 1797 - 1817 0445157 Film NONE

=================

getting started

sorry, i'm so new to this, but i was wondering how and where i can order films? i'm a little confused, sorry... any tips on how to start my research? thank you!

Southern Calif. Genealogical Society

I thought some of you California members might be interested in this
meeting.
Linda

Begin forwarded message:

> 4. Notice of DNA Meeting July 29, 2006 at SCGS Library in Burbank,CA
> Posted by: "Doug Miller" djmill@earthlink.net dnadoug
> Date: Sun Jul 16, 2006 8:47 pm (PDT)
>
> July 29, 2006, 10am - 2pm
> Southern California Genealogical Society
> 417 Irving Dr., Burbank, CA 91504
> 818-843-7247
>
> Guest speaker: Colleen Fitzpatrick, Ph.D., (who WOWed everyone at
> Jamboree!) will discuss
> how you can use DNA to go beyond the "Are you my cousin?" stage of
> genetic genealogy to
> learn more about the geographical and historical context of your
> family. She will discuss
> the basics of cladograms, and show how they can be used as a
> convenient tool for
> interpreting your group's DNA results. She will draw on her six
> years experience as the
> group administrator of the Fitzpatrick DNA study to demonstrate
> general features of
> cladograms and how they indicate the history and development of a
> surname. The talk will
> be geared to all levels of interest. She is the author of Forensic
> Genealogy and co-author
> with Andrew Yeiser of DNA & Genealogy. The morning session will be
> the speaker; the
> afternoon session will have split groups for newcomers and
> experienced participants. Lunch
> options: bring your own or order pizza as a group. For more
> information contact Alice
> Fairhurst (626) 331-4791 or afairhurst@earthlink.net
>
> Alice M. Fairhurst
>
>

Diogo Delgadillo Ancestry

It appears that Enrique Legaspi Frias and Florentino (Tino) Corbera share common ancestry, via Diego Delgadillo married to Petrona de Isla. This is the same line that linked with Maria Cortes, another NuestrosRanchos member. Tino's line continues from Diego and Petrona via their daughter Mariana Delgadilo bapt. 23 March 1655, Nochistlan, Zacatecas, Mexico, and married to Francisco Flores de Medrano.
Pat Silva Corbera
Tracy CA.

banuelos/Sanchez lineage

I'm afraid there is no match.... my direct ancestor comes through their daughter Leonarda, who's daughter, Perfecta Castanon who married Severiano Perez who's parent's Victoriano Perez and Felipa Zamora are my direct ancestors. I've tried to find Perfecta's father Pedro Castanon connection to my line of Castanon's but haven't so far... so our kinship makes us kissing cousins I'm afraid..

Linda in b.c.

ps.. I'm having to cut and paste all my (b) and (n) since I spilled a cup of coffee on my keyboard.. live and learn

Fwd: still searching for viramontes

I have become very frustrated lately, I have spent hours and hours online
searching various web sites in search of some sort of links to my family. with
no luck. about the microfilms can anyone tell me, do you order them through
the mail or do you or can you look at them online I am not sure how to do this?
I have also been trying to ask family members about my great grand parents
again with no luck. is it common that Hispanic people didn't care about such
records or is it because of some other reason. it seems important to me to
pass your heritage down to your children but it is difficult when you cant find
it to pass down. jovana

Moctezuma's haplogroup

I want to share some of the letter from Gary Felix at our findings of Haplogroup-N for my Gutierrez ancestor.. Ernie, you're looking for genetic proof of lineage so I thought this was a interesting fact Gary Felix shared, the fact that Moctezuma's lineage shares Haplogroup N3, a offshoot of Haplogroup-N.. just food for thought...

Erlinda Castanon-Long
wrote:
Hi Gary, thank you for the explanation, I was totally confused and still am to a point.. Are you saying that it's more likely that our Gutierrez line in Mexico is Native American Haplogroup N? I haven't seen any other Mexican Natives with that Haplogroup and that's whats confusing me.
thanks for your patience, Linda Castanon-Long

From: Gary Felix
To: Erlinda Castanon-Long
Subject: Re: Gutierrez Haplogroup N
Date: Sat, 15 Jul 2006 12:55:42 -0700 (PDT)

Hi LInda,

yes it is more likely that your family line is Native American than Chinese and you are right there is no proof yet of Haplogroup N in Native Americans. The proof would come in finding N in pre columbian bones. The fact that your results match native siberians (Native Americans came from Siberia at least 15K years ago) means your haplotype (in this case your 12 markers) is likely one of the originals or founder haplotypes.

The interesting thing is that N3 is found only in a Seville sample in Spain. Seville was the gateway to the new world and Native Americans were brought to Spain early on. The grandson of Moctezuma married a Spanish woman. These lines are part of the house of Moctezuma.
http://book-smith.tripod.com/montezuma.html

The fact that your numbers come close to eastern european leaves this as a possibility.
There are people that would be eager to help determine if this is a Native American sample.

Email me anytime.
Gary

viramontes in california

My family is very large, my father is the youngest of 11 siblings. his father was born in zacatecas mexico, his name was benjamin. he had a brother named ramerio. I am researching our family but no one seems to know what my grandfathers, fathers name was. I have heard that he was very tall light skined and very strict. it is exciting to find out new information on my heritage. about the people and the many stories I have read. I am very happy to be a member of this group. I have been stuck for a while now on my research, and this gives me a new hope of learning more about my family history.

Common Ancestors

As I understand the article we are all the children of Moctezuma in the broadest possible interpretation of the term because he has living descendants. Because he is a link in the human chain.

He was descendent from the sole human survivor, as well. It is not necessarily a direct linear descent, but an interconnected relatedness in which every living person on earth shares DNA with each other, and with persons such as Moctezuma, Cortez, the Hapsburgs...

The article went on to describe Brooke Shileds royal descent as an example. As if we really care about her personal lineage!

The author might have had a political agenda. He said every Arab has Jewish relatives, and vice versa. Words close to that, I don't have the article anymore. The analogy could equally be applied to conquistadores, and conquered.

I agree with you about the exceptions regarding the aboriginal people of Austraila, and others. I believe the entire premise is flawed. Yet it is presented as a mathematical certainty without addressing major issues.

Genealogia de Nochistlan

It is hard to find. I located a library in Texas with a copy. but they were not willing to let it out of their state on an inter library loan.

But they were kind enough to copy the ten pages of chapter 58, capitulo 58.
The descent of Petronila Moctezuma and Martin Navarro down through both of their daughters.

The chapter corroborates Petronila's descent from the emperor of the Aztecs. Something I've been looking for for years.

I also have Petronila's marriage record as compiled by Jaime Holcombe. Further proof of her imperial descent.

I would be gald to email my scans to you so everyone can view this valuable material.

And, in hopes that others will contribute what they have and know about Petronila Moctezuma.
My cause celebre!

Alderete Ancestry

Never heard of them. Who are they?

My Alderete ancestry is very iffy. My paternal lineage that I uploaded traces back through my gggrandmother Silvestra Romo in Coahuila back to Aguascalientes. Through my father's maternal side.

But my father never knew his dad. I'm trying to verify that line. My father was Ernie Alderete Senior. He told me his dad was Kiko Alderete, a judge in Ysleta Texas.

I found that Kiko recently. And his lineage takes us back to Martin Alderete who was born in Ysleta in 1818, his son Benigno Alderete who was born in the same place around 1847, his son Kiko who was born around the end of the century in Ysleta. And my dad born in Ysleta in 1923.

I recently found who I believe is my father's younger sister. A wonrderdul, loving women who accepted me as her nephew without hesitation, or question. But of course her DNA can't be tested to prove the connection:(

A work in progress. Hopefully, the library in El Paso will reopen sometime this year and I might find some anwers there.

Sonora Websites

I am researching in Sonora and searching for the elusive TISNADO who
migrated to Sonora from someplace in the seventeenth century.

These websites have been most useful to me and my be of use to someone
who finds themselves reserarching in Northwestern Mexico.

http://www.colson.edu.mx/testamentos/proyecto.html
http://www.nps.gov/tuma/M2000.html
http://www.statemuseum.arizona.edu/oer/index.shtml

George

research Digest, Vol 6, Issue 15

Hi Rose,

I am researching in Sonora and searching for the elusive TISNADO who
migrated to Sonora from someplace in the seventeenth century.

Try these websites:
http://www.colson.edu.mx/testamentos/proyecto.html
http://www.nps.gov/tuma/M2000.html
http://www.statemuseum.arizona.edu/oer/index.shtml

Be creative with the spelling of Durazzo. I found some possibilies.

Best,
George

os Ranchos] Italians in Mexico
> To: research@lists.nuestrosranchos.org
> Message-ID:
> <3562acd40607151348g6ac2d57fv96bab07bc59c4717@mail.gmail.com>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed
>
> Hi Rose,
>
> I too descend from Carlos Lomellini through two of Juana Lomelin's
> daughters. I also descend from Magdalena de Lavezares and have the same
> interest you do in learning about Italians in Mexico. I have found
> references to these lines in Mariano Gonzalez-Leal's book "Reto?os de
> Espa?a
> en la Nueva Galicia" Tomo II. There are also chapters In Jose Luis
> Vazquez's book on Genealogia de Nochistlan that trace the Lomellini's and
> the Lavezares descendancy.
>
> I would be happy to exchange data with you. Please e-mail me directly.
>
> Maria Cortez
>
>
> Message: 14
>> Date: Sat, 15 Jul 2006 10:00:39 -0700 (PDT)
>> From: Alicia Carrillo
>> Subject: Re: [Nuestros Ranchos] Italians in Mexico
>> To: research@nuestrosranchos.org
>> Message-ID: <20060715170039.42643.qmail@web81614.mail.mud.yahoo.com>
>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1
>>
>> Rose,
>>
>> Here is a quote from the prologue by Mariano Gonzalez Leal in the book,
>> Los Duran de Nochistlan.
>>
>> " Tambien hubo en Nochistl?n, sangre Genovesa, como la de los
>> Lavezzari-aqui conocidos por Lavezares, de quienes atr?s hemos hablado-y
>> la
>> de los Lomellini -aqui reputados Lomelines-, Carlos de Lomelin, a quien
>> en
>> la Relacion del siglo XVII se le hace, curiosamente, espa?ol de los
>> Reinos
>> de Genova, procedia de una de las siete Casas Nobles de G?nova, y fue
>> estanciero pr?spero en Mexticac?n. Establecido alli por 1624, cas? con
>> do?a
>> Maria de Benavides, descendiente del viejo linaje Nochistlense de ese
>> apellido, habiendo nacido de alli cinco v?stagos: Gaspar, Carlos, Juana,
>> Domingo y Maria.
>>
>> Juana cas? en Nochistl?n el 12 de Septiembre de 1621 con Rodrigo de
>> Carbajal y Ulloa; y viuda, pas? a segundas nupcias con el Jalostitlense
>> Don
>> Francisco Guti?rrez de Hermosillo, hijo del capit?n Francisco Guti?rrez
>> Rubio y de Do?a Leonor de Hermosillo. Por estas vias, gran parte de los
>> linajes Jalostitlenses remontan su ascendencia a los Lomelines de
>> Nochistlan.
>>
>> Domingo uni? su vida a la de do?a Juana de Mendoza, Jalostitlense; hija
>> de
>> Manuel G?mez y de do?a Catalina Hurtado de Mendoza. Cuatro varones y dos
>> hembras resultaron del connubio; a traves de tres de ellos se extendi?
>> generosamente el apellido en la regi?n.
>>
>> Maria de Lomelin y de Benavides cas? con el criollo de la ciudad de
>> Mejico, Don Nicolas P?rez de Contreras. Una hija de este matrimonio,
>> Juana,
>> que fue bautizada en Nochistlan el 3 de Febrere de 1643, cas?, casi ni?a,
>> con don Pedro Gallaga Mandarte y Rodriguez, hijo de Don Pedro y de do?a
>> Anna. Del matrimonio surgio el linage alte?o de los Gallagas, rama
>> materna
>> del sacerdote y guerrillero don Miguel Hidalgo-Costilla y
>> Gallaga-Mandarte.
>>
>> End of quote. There is much more information about the Lomellin's but
>> since it is not indexed for the names it is time consuming to extract
>> specific information and have not had the time to do it yet.
>>
>> Alicia
>> San Jose, Ca
>>
>> Rose Hardy wrote:
>>
>> Does anyone know of any books, websites, passenger ship records regarding
>> Italians immigrating to Mexico say during the late 1500's to early
>> 1800's?
>> I've checked out the Archivos Espanoles En Red website:
>> http://aer.mcu.es/sgae/index_aer.jsp to see if I could find my Italian
>> ancestors who settled in Mexico, via Spain, but have come up with a big
>> zero. I have a copy of the book " La Emigracion Castellana y Leonesa al
>> Nuevo Mundo 1517-1700" by Maria del Carmen Martinez Martinez and nothing
>> in
>> there as well.
>>
>> The surnames involved are Lomellin, Lomelli (Carlos Lomellini about 1600,
>> children and grandchildren in Nochistlan, Zacatecas) and Durazzo around
>> Hermosillo, San Miguel de Horcasitas, Sonora in the late 1700's to early
>> 1800's.
>>
>> Thanks
>> Rose
>> Fresno, CA

Send In Your Introductions: was-Novice's 1stattempt

Dear Joseph, I don't know if you recall that I had requested to be removed
from the email list. I have limited access to a computer because of where
I live (in the boonies) so when I can check msgs, the mailbox is loaded.
It is too much for me to deal with at this time. Later, when my situation
changes, I'll recontact you. Thank you and I look forward to reconnecting
with this group later.

Margot Shackelford

Original Message:
-----------------
From: Joseph Puentes makas@nc.rr.com
Date: Wed, 05 Jul 2006 15:00:57 -0500
To: research@nuestrosranchos.org
Subject: [Nuestros Ranchos] Send In Your Introductions: was-Novice's
1stattempt

thanks Mike for your words and encouragement. There is a lot of
information available for those that seek. . .my meaning is that if you
just joined the list you should consider sending in your Introduction.
Send in your questions and comments, in other words get involved. There
have been many new people join the group in the last few weeks but only
a small percent of you have sent in your introductions. You will only
get something out of this group if you put something into it. We as a
group are here to help you get started. Once you have a "start" you need
to take the bull by the horns and work your own research. In time you
can join the group that shares what they have learned to help others get
their start. We should constantly be nurturing new people to later help
nuture the next wave of new members.

and Mike that excitement you have is what many of us still have when we
discover a new relative. I describe it as my heart doing a back flip!

great going and hope you make many other discoveries!

joseph

Mike Bernard Lopez wrote:

>Dear list,
> Ok, this is way toooo freaky! I posted 4 the 1st time last week with the
encouragement of Alicia Carillo. My Post was in reference to my mother,
Maria de Jesus Bravo & Gparents Ladislao Bravo & Maria Tinoco from La
Ribera Jalisco. Separately & without mention in my post, I have also been
searching (about 2 years) 4 info on my paternal gparents, Bernardino Lopez
& Donaciana Gutierres from Guanajuato. Last evening I received an email
from Erlinda (Linda in BC) providing me listings for them! Yes, that's
excitement you detect in my e-voice! I just wanted to publicly thank
Nuestros Ranchos, Alicia and of course, Linda in BC!
>
> Michael
>
>

Andres Ruiz de Esparza

Perhps, if you transcribe the Inquisiton document in Spanish here, someone could translate it to English.

Regarding Italians in Mexico, I live in Monterey Park. My city, as well as the adjoining cities of San Gabriel, Rosemead, Commerce, East Los Angeles.... were all granted by the King of Spain to an Italian gentleman.

There's a few streets named after him, El Repetto being the major one. I think his name was Alessandro Repetto.

Monterey Park was orignally called Ramona Acres, named after the mythical Mexican maiden.

I believe there's an annual pageant dedicated to her, but not in this immediate area.

My city was envisioned as the new Santa Barbara. All buildings were to be built in the Spanish style, with red clay tile roofs.

But a Chinese majority moved in, and completely reversed all the ordinances.
The English-only initiative in California began in my city as a reaction to signage only in Chinese.

correction on Chinese in Mexico

I recieved an e-mail from Gary Felix about my Y-DNA findings of Haplogroup N for my Gutierrez line. I was not correct on the information on the Haplogroup N report for my Gutierrez line. 80% of Chinese are Haplogroup O, a offshoot of Haplogroup N so the odds of our line being Chinese are very slim.. Gary said that the odds are my Gutierrez line are Native American originally from Siberia and Russia by way of China.. They would have immigrated abt 15,000 years ago so any trace's of the Asian features would not really apply to us.. So, I guess we got our slanted eyes from our Indio ancestor's after all... (I kinda liked being Chinese)... oh well, back to the drawing board..

Sorry for the confusion and it has been fun!
Linda in B.C.

---------------------------------
Do you Yahoo!?
Get on board. You're invited to try the new Yahoo! Mail Beta.

Linda Romero's Genealogy Available in GEDCOM database

Linda and I have uploaded her genealogy into the searchable GEDCOM database. Her information is also available in her Members' Genealogy folder.

You can view her information by clicking on "GEDCOM" from the main menu and then selecting "Surnames" for a surname listing and selecting her tree "Romero, Linda Ancestors" from the pull down menu labeled "Tree".

FHL Phone Number: 866-406-1830

Here is the reply I got from my Family History Center manager:

> ps: is that 800 number to the LDS church in SLC available to the
> public? Can I hand it out to the genealogy group i have so they can
> contact the "international" desk for occassional questions?
>
Yes, anybody is welcome to use it. This might be a newer number:
866-406-1830

==========

If you have specific questions that you can't otherwise find on the
www.familysearch.org site call the above number and ask for the
"International" desk or area for Mexico. Please share what you find with
the group.

joseph

Pat's Batch ???

I received the following second message from SLC FHC - It still doesn't
explain why this IGI had only the batch number. I continue to agree with
Rose, that while additions or corrections are in the process of being made,
an IGI will only reflect a batch number. Once completed, then a batch
number will be assigned with either "M" "C" "J" and "K" along with dates
and a film number. Pat

Dear Patricia J. Silva Corbera,

We appreciate your inquiry and apologize as w egave you the wrong film
number. The correct number is 245201 Registros parroquiales, 1881-1933
Iglesia Católica. Jesús (Zacatecas, Zacatecas) Bautismos 1884-1890

To find this in our catalog go to www.FamilySearch.org, click on "Film/Fiche
search" and type in the number. Click on the title that comes up and then on
the "View Film Notes" tab. This will get you the entire series.

We hope this information is helpful and wish you success in your research.

Sincerely,

Family History Research Support
familyhistory@support.familysearch.org

FCH/vla

Best in the Northwest: Don Pancho's

http://www.allbusiness.com/periodicals/article/562769-1.html

Joseph,

Above is a link to a great article on one of your relatives that apparently inherited the Puentes Bros business now headquartered in Salem, Oregon. I tried to copy the article and send it to Ranchos, but you have to register for a password in order to read the entire article (four pages).

I didn't realize that the Don Pancho's brand (Puentes Brothers Inc.) is named after Francisco Puentes (your last surviving uncle?).

In the article, the executive VP, Ricardo Baez, says that the business expanded across Oregon and Washington as a growing number of Hispanics moved into the region because the cost of living is so much more affordable---than it is in other parts along the West Coast.

"A lot of Hispanics over the years have been priced out of the market in California," Baes says. "What they did was they sold their houses down there because they couldn't believe the quality of life up here". [That's what we did!]

The article states that the company is still run by Don Pancho's son George Puentes, the company president, with Phillip Puentes, VP of operations, Frank Puentes, warehouse manager, and Baez, their brother-in-law, heading up sales and marketing. The company has expanded into more than tortillas; they produce flavored wraps, low-carb wraps, low-fat wraps, gluten-free wraps, tortilla chips, un-fried tortilla chips, tostadas and taco shells. The company also mixes its own spices, produces its own custom tortilla mixes and sells imported Mexican cheeses, and can even provide chorizo. The business has diversified and expanded up to Canada, and west to Idaho, Montana, Utah, the Dakotas, and the Midwest. "Twenty-five years ago, it wasn't fashionable for grocery stores or food distributors to offer Mexican food items. Now it's the trendy thing to do." Also, the Salem, Oregon plant has been certified organic. [Way to go!] Production is now computerized around the clock in Sal
em, Salt
Lake City, and Yakima, and they have huge warehouses, silos, plants, truck bays, semis, and their own rail spurs for prompt delivery of fresh ingredients.

The rest of the article goes into a description of the production, which to me was interesting, since I love tortillas: flour and corn lines, fryers, mixers, dusters, proofers, presses, ovens, elevators, chutes, coolers, accumulators, sealers, bar coders, case packagers and metal detectors (all state-of-the art). Tortillas are produced at the rate of 3,500 an hour, and the plants have earned a superior rating from the American Institute of Baking, and have on-site full-scale quality assurance labs. As Mexicans we can be proud of what some of our own have accomplished.

See what your Dad and his brothers started, Joseph? By the way, is there still a Puentes Brothers store in San Jose, or has it all gone big business?

Emilie Garcia
Port Orchard, WA --

Courtship..walking around the plaza ( the jardin )

When I stayed in a small town in Coahuila as a young teenager, this was the
highlight of pre-determined evenings. We would all dress up, head towards
the plaza with the elders and begin walking (in one direction), while the guys
walked in another direction. The elders sat in the peripherals of the plaza,
catching up on gossip, politics, while keeping a watchful eye on all of us.

The funny part of this tradition was I remember a really cute guy had
"ojitos" for me, and when we returned back home, I was excited, like every 15 year
old would be. But then, my aunts promptly told that he was a 2nd cousin -
and therefore it was totally unacceptable to give "ojitos" back. In reality,
everyone was related to me - so this tradition was not very productive for my
cousins....

I guess that is why there were "fiestas", to encourage other towns to visit
your town and to participate in these rituals and get the blood lines
somewhat mixed.....that is how many of my cousins all met their spouses.